"Quanzhou" meaning in All languages combined

See Quanzhou on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃwɑnˈt͡soʊ/ Forms: Cyuanjhou [alternative]
enPR: chə-wänʹjōʹ, chüăn′jō′ Etymology: c. late 20th c., from the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 泉州 (Quánzhōu, literally “spring prefecture”). Etymology templates: {{trim|late 20th c.}} late 20th c., {{circa|late 20th c.}} c. late 20th c., {{bor|en|cmn-pinyin|-}} Hanyu Pinyin, {{der|en|cmn|泉州|lit=spring prefecture}} Mandarin 泉州 (Quánzhōu, literally “spring prefecture”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Quanzhou
  1. A prefecture-level city in southeastern Fujian, China. Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Fujian, China, Counties of China Derived forms: Quanzhounese Translations (a city of China): تْشْيُوَانْتْشُو (tšyuwantšū) [masculine] (Arabic), تْشْيُوَانْجُو (tšyuwanjū) [masculine] (Arabic), 泉州 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 泉州 (cyun⁴ zau¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 泉州 (Quánzhōu) (Chinese Mandarin), ციუენჭოუ (ciuenč̣ou) (Georgian), 泉州 (Chhièn-chû) (Hakka Chinese), Csüancsou (Hungarian), 泉州 (Senshū) (alt: せんしゅう) (Japanese), 취안저우 (Chwianjeou) (Korean), 泉州 (jeonju) (alt: 전주) (Korean), Чи́енџоу (Číendžou) [neuter] (Macedonian), Chincheu [feminine] (Portuguese), Quanzhou [feminine] (Portuguese), Цюаньчжо́у (Cjuanʹčžóu) [masculine] (Russian), Tuyền Châu (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-Quanzhou-en-name-ETAeQ4ZP Disambiguation of Counties of China: 56 44 Categories (other): Prefecture-level cities of Fujian, China, Quanzhou, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Hakka translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Hakka translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 80 20 Synonyms: Zeitoun, Zaitun, Zayton, Zaytun, Zaytoun, Zeytoun, Chinchew, Chinchu, Chin-chiu, Chuanchiu, Tsuan-tsiu, Chuanchow
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃwɑnˈt͡soʊ/
enPR: chə-wänʹjōʹ, chüăn′jō′ Etymology: From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 全州 (Quánzhōu, literally “round prefecture”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cmn-pinyin|-}} Hanyu Pinyin, {{der|en|cmn|全州|lit=round prefecture}} Mandarin 全州 (Quánzhōu, literally “round prefecture”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Quanzhou
  1. A county in Guilin, Guangxi, China. Translations (a county of Guangxi, China): 全州 (Choân-chiu) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 全州 (cyun⁴ zau¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 全州 (Quánzhōu) (Chinese Mandarin), 全州 (Chhiòn-chû) (Hakka Chinese), 全州 (Zenshū) (alt: ぜんしゅう) (Japanese), 전주 (Jeonju) (Korean), Toàn Châu (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-Quanzhou-en-name-2QCPeLj6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{pt-proper noun|f}} Quanzhou f
  1. Quanzhou (a city in Fujian, China) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in China, Cities in Fujian, China, Places in China, Places in Fujian, China Synonyms: Chincheu
    Sense id: en-Quanzhou-pt-name-d70UBCpX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Quanzhou

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "late 20th c."
      },
      "expansion": "late 20th c.",
      "name": "trim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "late 20th c."
      },
      "expansion": "c. late 20th c.",
      "name": "circa"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn-pinyin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "泉州",
        "lit": "spring prefecture"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 泉州 (Quánzhōu, literally “spring prefecture”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "c. late 20th c., from the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 泉州 (Quánzhōu, literally “spring prefecture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Cyuanjhou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Quanzhou",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Quan",
        "zhou"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "en:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Fujian, China",
          "orig": "en:Places in Fujian, China",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Prefecture-level cities of Fujian, China",
          "orig": "en:Prefecture-level cities of Fujian, China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Quanzhou",
          "orig": "en:Quanzhou",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Counties of China",
          "orig": "en:Counties of China",
          "parents": [
            "Counties",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Quanzhounese"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              65
            ],
            [
              57,
              67
            ],
            [
              317,
              325
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1984, Zhuang Weiji, quotee, Jews in Old China: Studies by Chinese Scholars, Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 147:",
          "text": "Between 1946 and 1948 in the ruins of the foundations of Quanzhou’s South Gate Tower and southern wall we excavated more that twenty large white gravestones, inscribed in Arabic on both sides. They obviously had been taken from a demolished Islamic mosque. The area overlooked in the Jin River and was known as South Quanzhou, or the “Foreign District.” It was here that merchants from overseas and their families had lived during Song and Yuan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2016, “Fujian”, in China, DK, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 297, column 1:",
          "text": "Located on the Jin River, Quanzhou was China’s principal port during the Song and Yuan dynasties.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              85,
              93
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2023 February 8, Kelvin Chen, “Swiss parliamentarian delegation visits Taiwan's Kinmen”, in Taiwan News, archived from the original on 08 Mar 2023, Politics:",
          "text": "He said that four years ago, the island began receiving water from the Jin River, in Quanzhou, China, and now 70-80% of Kinmen's water comes from China.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prefecture-level city in southeastern Fujian, China."
      ],
      "id": "en-Quanzhou-en-name-ETAeQ4ZP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Zeitoun"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zaitun"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zayton"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zaytun"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zaytoun"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zeytoun"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chinchew"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chinchu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chin-chiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chuanchiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tsuan-tsiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chuanchow"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "tšyuwantšū",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تْشْيُوَانْتْشُو"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "tšyuwanjū",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تْشْيُوَانْجُو"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "lang_code": "yue",
          "roman": "cyun⁴ zau¹",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "word": "泉州"
        },
        {
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "lang_code": "hak",
          "roman": "Chhièn-chû",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "word": "泉州"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "lang_code": "nan-hbl",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "泉州"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "Quánzhōu",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "word": "泉州"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "ciuenč̣ou",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "word": "ციუენჭოუ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "word": "Csüancsou"
        },
        {
          "alt": "せんしゅう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "Senshū",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "word": "泉州"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "Chwianjeou",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "word": "취안저우"
        },
        {
          "alt": "전주",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "jeonju",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "word": "泉州"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "Číendžou",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Чи́енџоу"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Chincheu"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "Cjuanʹčžóu",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Цюаньчжо́у"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "a city of China",
          "word": "Tuyền Châu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃwɑnˈt͡soʊ/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "chə-wänʹjōʹ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "chüăn′jō′"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Facts on File",
    "Frederick A. Praeger"
  ],
  "word": "Quanzhou"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn-pinyin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "全州",
        "lit": "round prefecture"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 全州 (Quánzhōu, literally “round prefecture”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 全州 (Quánzhōu, literally “round prefecture”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Quanzhou",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Quan",
        "zhou"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A county in Guilin, Guangxi, China."
      ],
      "id": "en-Quanzhou-en-name-2QCPeLj6",
      "links": [
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "Guilin",
          "Guilin"
        ],
        [
          "Guangxi",
          "Guangxi"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "lang_code": "yue",
          "roman": "cyun⁴ zau¹",
          "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
          "word": "全州"
        },
        {
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "lang_code": "hak",
          "roman": "Chhiòn-chû",
          "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
          "word": "全州"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "lang_code": "nan-hbl",
          "roman": "Choân-chiu",
          "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "全州"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "Quánzhōu",
          "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
          "word": "全州"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ぜんしゅう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "Zenshū",
          "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
          "word": "全州"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "Jeonju",
          "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
          "word": "전주"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "lang_code": "vi",
          "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
          "word": "Toàn Châu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃwɑnˈt͡soʊ/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "chə-wänʹjōʹ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "chüăn′jō′"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Quanzhou"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Quanzhou f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Cities in China",
          "orig": "pt:Cities in China",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Cities in Fujian, China",
          "orig": "pt:Cities in Fujian, China",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "pt:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Places in Fujian, China",
          "orig": "pt:Places in Fujian, China",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Quanzhou",
          "orig": "pt:Quanzhou",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Quanzhou (a city in Fujian, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Quanzhou-pt-name-d70UBCpX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Quanzhou",
          "Quanzhou#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Chincheu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Quanzhou"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
    "English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
    "English terms derived from Mandarin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with Hakka translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Counties of China"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Quanzhounese"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "late 20th c."
      },
      "expansion": "late 20th c.",
      "name": "trim"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "late 20th c."
      },
      "expansion": "c. late 20th c.",
      "name": "circa"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn-pinyin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "泉州",
        "lit": "spring prefecture"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 泉州 (Quánzhōu, literally “spring prefecture”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "c. late 20th c., from the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 泉州 (Quánzhōu, literally “spring prefecture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Cyuanjhou",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Quanzhou",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Quan",
        "zhou"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Places in China",
        "en:Places in Fujian, China",
        "en:Prefecture-level cities of Fujian, China",
        "en:Quanzhou"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              57,
              65
            ],
            [
              57,
              67
            ],
            [
              317,
              325
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1984, Zhuang Weiji, quotee, Jews in Old China: Studies by Chinese Scholars, Hippocrene Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 147:",
          "text": "Between 1946 and 1948 in the ruins of the foundations of Quanzhou’s South Gate Tower and southern wall we excavated more that twenty large white gravestones, inscribed in Arabic on both sides. They obviously had been taken from a demolished Islamic mosque. The area overlooked in the Jin River and was known as South Quanzhou, or the “Foreign District.” It was here that merchants from overseas and their families had lived during Song and Yuan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2016, “Fujian”, in China, DK, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 297, column 1:",
          "text": "Located on the Jin River, Quanzhou was China’s principal port during the Song and Yuan dynasties.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              85,
              93
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2023 February 8, Kelvin Chen, “Swiss parliamentarian delegation visits Taiwan's Kinmen”, in Taiwan News, archived from the original on 08 Mar 2023, Politics:",
          "text": "He said that four years ago, the island began receiving water from the Jin River, in Quanzhou, China, and now 70-80% of Kinmen's water comes from China.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A prefecture-level city in southeastern Fujian, China."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃwɑnˈt͡soʊ/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "chə-wänʹjōʹ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "chüăn′jō′"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Zeitoun"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zaitun"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zayton"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zaytun"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zaytoun"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zeytoun"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chinchew"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chinchu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chin-chiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chuanchiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tsuan-tsiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chuanchow"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "tšyuwantšū",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تْشْيُوَانْتْشُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "tšyuwanjū",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تْشْيُوَانْجُو"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "lang_code": "yue",
      "roman": "cyun⁴ zau¹",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "word": "泉州"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "lang_code": "hak",
      "roman": "Chhièn-chû",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "word": "泉州"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "lang_code": "nan-hbl",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "泉州"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Quánzhōu",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "word": "泉州"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "ciuenč̣ou",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "word": "ციუენჭოუ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "word": "Csüancsou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんしゅう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Senshū",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "word": "泉州"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "Chwianjeou",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "word": "취안저우"
    },
    {
      "alt": "전주",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "jeonju",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "word": "泉州"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "Číendžou",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Чи́енџоу"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Chincheu"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "Cjuanʹčžóu",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Цюаньчжо́у"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "a city of China",
      "word": "Tuyền Châu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Facts on File",
    "Frederick A. Praeger"
  ],
  "word": "Quanzhou"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
    "English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
    "English terms derived from Mandarin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Hakka translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Counties of China"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn-pinyin",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "全州",
        "lit": "round prefecture"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 全州 (Quánzhōu, literally “round prefecture”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 全州 (Quánzhōu, literally “round prefecture”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Quanzhou",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Quan",
        "zhou"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A county in Guilin, Guangxi, China."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "Guilin",
          "Guilin"
        ],
        [
          "Guangxi",
          "Guangxi"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃwɑnˈt͡soʊ/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "chə-wänʹjōʹ"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "chüăn′jō′"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "lang_code": "yue",
      "roman": "cyun⁴ zau¹",
      "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
      "word": "全州"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "lang_code": "hak",
      "roman": "Chhiòn-chû",
      "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
      "word": "全州"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "lang_code": "nan-hbl",
      "roman": "Choân-chiu",
      "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "全州"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "Quánzhōu",
      "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
      "word": "全州"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぜんしゅう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "Zenshū",
      "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
      "word": "全州"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "Jeonju",
      "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
      "word": "전주"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "a county of Guangxi, China",
      "word": "Toàn Châu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Quanzhou"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Quanzhou f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese proper nouns",
        "Portuguese terms spelled with ZH",
        "Portuguese uncountable proper nouns",
        "pt:Cities in China",
        "pt:Cities in Fujian, China",
        "pt:Places in China",
        "pt:Places in Fujian, China",
        "pt:Quanzhou"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Quanzhou (a city in Fujian, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Quanzhou",
          "Quanzhou#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Chincheu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Quanzhou"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Quanzhou meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": Choân-chiu vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "Quanzhou"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Quanzhou",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "Quanzhou",
    "Template:alt",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:alternative forms:create()"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "Quanzhou",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 457796366<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 03:41:03 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "Quanzhou",
    "Template:alt",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:alternative forms:create()"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "Quanzhou",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 382557330<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 03:41:58 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "Quanzhou",
    "Template:alt",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:alternative forms:create()"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "Quanzhou",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 406679075<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 03:42:53 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('alternative forms', 'create') parent ('Template:alter', {1: 'en', 2: \"Ch'uan-chou\", 3: \"Ch'üan-chou\", 4: 'Chuanchou', 5: '', 6: 'Wade-Giles'})",
  "path": [
    "Quanzhou",
    "Template:alt",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "Quanzhou",
  "trace": "[string \"<python>\"]:197: Lua timeout error"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "Quanzhou",
    "Template:alt",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:alternative forms:create()"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "Quanzhou",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 453307490<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 03:43:49 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "Quanzhou",
    "Template:alt",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:alternative forms:create()"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "Quanzhou",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 375936279<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 03:44:44 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "Quanzhou",
    "Template:alt",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:alternative forms:create()"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "Quanzhou",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 428962011<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 03:45:39 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.